DGFT, Customs and Export Compliance Support Across India
The EPCG Scheme helps eligible businesses import or buy machinery for export work. Dwarkadhish Overseas helps you at every step.
We help manufacturers, merchant exporters and service providers apply for EPCG. We check if you qualify and help prepare your application. We also help you get a Chartered Engineer certificate. Our team assists with Customs registration and machinery installation.
We help you track export targets and meet deadlines. If needed, we assist with deadline extensions and licence changes. We also help fix pending issues and complete the EODC process.
Once the export targets are met, we help you close your Customs Bond, LUT or Bank Guarantee.
An EPCG Authorisation is an approval from DGFT. It allows eligible businesses to import or buy capital goods for export work. In return, they must meet the required Export Obligation.
The authorisation may include these details:
To apply for a new EPCG Authorisation, businesses must file ANF 5A with the required documents.
EPCG stands for Export Promotion Capital Goods. It is a government scheme for businesses that export goods. It helps them buy machinery at a lower cost.
Under this scheme, businesses can import approved machinery without paying Customs duty. They can use it to prepare goods, make products or finish them for export.
The machinery must meet the scheme rules and Appendix 5F conditions. Businesses must also follow the steps set by the government.
Some machinery used for physical exports may also qualify for IGST and Compensation Cess exemptions. These benefits depend on the rules in force.
Businesses can also buy approved machinery from Indian manufacturers. They must follow the required process to claim EPCG benefits.
Many exporters, manufacturers, banks and Customs experts use the term EPCG Licence.
DGFT uses the official term EPCG Authorisation.
EPCG Authorisation
You can use both terms on your website for SEO. But use EPCG Authorisation in all official DGFT forms, changes and EODC documents.
The main benefit of the EPCG Scheme is lower import costs. Eligible businesses can import capital goods at zero Customs duty instead of paying the full duty at import.
In return, the authorisation holder must meet these rules:
The EPCG Scheme offers more than duty savings. Businesses must also meet their export targets and follow all rules until the process is complete.
The EPCG Scheme covers different types of capital goods. However, the goods must meet the scheme rules and Appendix 5F conditions. They must also have a clear link to the goods you export or the services you provide.
Eligible items may include:
Before applying, check that your proposed goods meet the EPCG rules and have a clear purpose in your export work.
Appendix 5F lists capital goods that are not allowed under EPCG. It also lists goods allowed only for certain uses or sectors.
Important Examples
Current EPCG position
Allowed only as part of capital goods
Not allowed
Not allowed
Allowed only for the mining sector
Not allowed
Not allowed
Allowed only for certain hotel uses
Allowed only for providing services
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed under the listed entries
Allowed only for certain chilled rooms or cold storage
Check the latest Appendix 5F before ordering machinery, paying an advance or filing an EPCG application.
No.
The current Appendix 5F lists all second-hand capital goods as not permitted under the EPCG Scheme.
The EPCG Scheme does not allow computers or printers imported on their own.
However, they may qualify if they are part of eligible capital goods. The goods must also meet all EPCG rules and conditions.

The EPCG Scheme is open to these businesses:
A merchant exporter can work with another manufacturer. The manufacturer’s name must be on the EPCG Authorisation before the machinery is set up at their site.
A Manufacturer Exporter can apply for the EPCG Scheme. The machinery must be installed at the factory and used to make goods for export.
Documents You May Need

A Merchant Exporter can apply for EPCG with a supporting manufacturer.
The manufacturer must be named in the authorisation before the machinery is installed at their factory.
Documents You May Need
The certificate must show how the machinery will help make goods for export.
A trading business alone may not qualify for EPCG under this route. The exporter must work with a manufacturer who makes the goods for export.
Service providers can apply for EPCG if they meet the scheme rules. The machinery must help them provide eligible services.
These services may include:
How Is Eligibility Checked?
The type of service and use of the machinery matter. DGFT may also check:
The machinery must support the service. The applicant must also meet the Specific and Average Export Obligations under the EPCG Scheme.


A Common Service Provider may qualify for EPCG if DGFT Headquarters certifies it. The facility applies to providers in a Town of Export Excellence or a PM MITRA Park.
The provider must meet these conditions:
Before applying for EPCG, check that your business meets the basic rules.
You should have:


A new EPCG application needs a nexus certificate from an independent Chartered Engineer. The certificate must follow Appendix 5A.
The engineer checks:
The engineer must have the right skills and experience to check the machinery and its use.
The documents you need depend on your business, the machinery you plan to import, your sector and your export target.
Standard documents and information
Purpose
Confirms your DGFT registration
Confirms your business and work site
Confirms your export-sector registration
Confirms your business identity
Shows who can sign the application
Shows the machinery type and cost
Helps classify the imported machinery
Helps check your current capacity and machinery needs
Shows how you make your products
EO endorsement
Lists the goods or services you export
Identifies your export products
Helps calculate your average export obligation (EO)
Helps check if you can meet your EO
Shows any pending export obligations
Confirms where the machinery will be used
Supports the machinery need and use check
Supports an application by a merchant exporter
Identifies the Customs port for registration
Supports cases that need this approval
Supports cases that need approval for an EOU or SEZ unit to move to DTA
Some cases may need extra documents. These may include restricted capital goods or export items, an Appendix 5A nexus report, a merchant exporter application or proof of the actual user location. The exact list depends on your case.
We check if you can apply for EPCG. We review your business type and the machinery you plan to buy. We also check Appendix 5F rules and import details. Next, we review your export products or services, past exports and expected duty savings. We also check your export targets and machinery installation plan.
We estimate how much Customs duty you can save. We check the machinery value, Basic Customs Duty and other taxes or charges. We then estimate the total duty savings based on the proposed CIF value. This helps us work out your Specific Export Obligation.
We calculate your Specific Export Obligation (EO) and Average EO. We also check your first-block target and the remaining EO. If you qualify for a lower EO, we review that benefit too. This helps you plan the exports needed to meet the EPCG rules.
We help prepare the details needed for the Chartered Engineer nexus certificate. It explains how you will use the machinery. It also shows how the machinery links to your export goods or services.
We prepare your ANF 5A application with the required details. These include machinery, export products or services and the installation address. We also add the supporting manufacturer's details, duty calculations and Customs port. We include other required records and any request for indigenous procurement, where applicable.
You must digitally sign the application. You must also pay the required DGFT application fee.
DGFT may ask for more details or documents. We help you reply to questions about the machinery, its value, its use or your export products. We also help address issues with classification, the supporting manufacturer or other records.
After DGFT approves the application, you can download the EPCG Authorisation. We check the authorisation and its conditions to help spot errors.
You must register the authorisation at the approved Customs port. Complete this step before clearing the machinery under the EPCG Scheme.
The current application-fee structure is:
₹1 per ₹1,000, or part thereof, of the Duty Saved Amount
subject to: Minimum fee: ₹500 , Maximum fee: ₹1,00,000
The fee is payable separately from professional, Chartered Engineer and Customs-related charges.
Indicative DGFT fee
₹5,000
₹10,000
₹20,000
₹50,000
Maximum ₹1,00,000
New EPCG Authorisation
The starting fee covers a standard EPCG Authorisation application. It applies when:
The starting professional fee is ₹29,999 for a standard EPCG Authorisation application.This fee covers only the agreed application work. DGFT fees, certificates and other professional charges are extra. Customs charges, government payments, travel and additional services also cost extra.DGFT approval is not guaranteed. Customs registration, EO extensions and EODC depend on the rules and approval of the relevant authorities.
An EPCG Authorisation is valid for 24 months from the date of issue. The current Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) does not allow revalidation of the authorisation.
Plan your machinery import well before the 24-month period ends. Make sure you have enough time to:
An expired EPCG Authorisation cannot usually be renewed for further imports under the current FTP. Plan each step carefully to avoid delays.
Machinery imported under EPCG must follow the Actual User condition.
This means the exporter must use the machinery as required by the scheme. The condition stays in place until the exporter meets the Export Obligation and gets the EODC.
Until then, the exporter cannot freely sell, transfer or dispose of the machinery. The exporter must follow the EPCG rules.
The EPCG Authorisation has one port of registration for imports. Exporters may use other approved ports to meet their Export Obligation (EO), as per the rules.
Exporters must submit the Installation Certificate within three years of completing the imports. This is the time limit set by the current HBP.
The certificate can be issued by:
If a Chartered Engineer issues the certificate, the exporter must also send a copy to the local Customs authority.
Need More Time?
You can ask the Regional Authority for an extension. The extension may last until the valid Export Obligation period ends. The fee is ₹10,000 for each year of extension.
Keep these documents ready:
We help exporters prepare and submit their Installation Certificate. Our service may include:
When moving machinery under the EPCG Scheme, make sure the new factory is eligible. The move must take place during the Export Obligation (EO) period. The new unit must be listed in your IEC and RCMC records.
After moving the machinery, you must submit a new Installation Certificate within six months.
Things to consider before shifting your machinery.
The standard Specific Export Obligation is:
It must ordinarily be fulfilled within:
The authorisation is also generally subject to an Average Export Obligation.
Specific Export Obligation (EO) depends on the Duty Saved Amount in the EPCG Authorisation.
Standard formula
Specific EO = Duty Saved Amount × 6
Example
Suppose:
Then:
Specific Export Obligation = ₹50 lakh × 6
= ₹3 crore
This is generally in addition to the maintenance of the applicable Average Export Obligation.
Average EO is based on the average exports of the same or similar products over the past three licensing years.
Exporters must usually meet this average each financial year until they complete their Export Obligation (EO).
Only exports above the Average EO usually count toward the Specific EO.
A company may have high export sales but still fail to meet EPCG rules if:
Under the current EPCG framework, Specific EO is divided into two blocks:
Minimum Specific EO
50%
Balance EO
The holder should intimate the Regional Authority regarding Specific and Average EO fulfilment within three months of completing the block.
A request for extension of the first block should ordinarily be submitted within six months after the first block expires.
Composition fee
₹5,000
₹10,000
₹15,000
Composition fee
₹10,000
₹20,000
₹30,000
Separate regularisation fees can apply where the application is made after the six-year period.
The holder must submit an online report after expiry of the first four-year block and continue reporting until the valid EO period expires.
The report can contain:
The statement must be certified by a Chartered Accountant, Cost Accountant or Company Secretary.
Subject to the rules, you can meet your Export Obligation (EO) through these types of exports and earnings:
Important: Do not count the same export twice toward your Export Obligation. Each export must meet the rules that apply to it.
Third-party exports may count toward the Export Obligation (EO) if they meet the rules. The required documents must also be in place.
Records You May Need
All export documents must show the correct parties and EPCG Authorisation number.
Certain eligible cases can receive reduced Specific EO.
Specific EO is 25% lower than the standard EO.
Specific EO is 75% of the standard EO.
For qualifying manufacturing units, Specific EO is 25% of the standard EO.
Where at least 75% of Specific EO and 100% of the applicable Average EO have been completed in half or less than half of the original EO period, the balance Specific EO may be condoned and the authorisation redeemed.
Only one of the specified overlapping benefits is ordinarily available.
Exports from these sectors may be exempt from Average EO:
Some fishing trawlers, boats, ships and similar items do not qualify for this exemption.
Capital goods imported under this exemption may have a five-year transfer ban. This ban may continue even after the Export Obligation (EO) is complete. Tools are not covered by this ban.
An EPCG holder can buy eligible capital goods from an Indian manufacturer in two ways:
Rules for Indigenous Procurement
We help with each step of the process, including:
An EPCG Authorisation may need changes after it is issued. These changes may include:
You can request changes to the import list while the authorisation is still valid for imports.
A new Chartered Engineer nexus certificate may be needed. You may also need to explain why the change is required.
You can request changes to the listed export goods or services while the EO period is still valid. The capital goods must also be linked to the new export item or service.
If the actual Duty Saved amount differs from the authorised amount, the following rules may apply.
Track EPCG rules for all six years. Do not wait until the permit is about to expire. Check the records often. This helps you find gaps early and avoid delays.
Our dashboard tracks key EPCG details, such as:
We prepare reports to help you check EPCG progress. These reports help you find gaps and track key dates.
For authorisations governed by the current extension framework, the Regional Authority may consider: Two extensions of one year each, or , A two-year extension in one application
The extension can take the EO period from six years up to eight years, subject to the prescribed fees and timelines.
Composition fee
₹20,000
₹30,000
₹60,000
The request should ordinarily be made within six months after expiry of the original EO period.
A request filed after six months but within the extendable period may attract a late fee of ₹10,000.
A regularisation request from the sixth to eighth year made after expiry can attract a late fee of ₹15,000 in addition to the applicable composition fee.
The ordinary Regional Authority route does not permit an extension beyond eight years from the Authorisation issue date.
If your EPCG Authorisation EO period ended between 1 March 2026 and 31 May 2026, it was extended to 31 August 2026.
This relief also applied to eligible block-wise EO periods that ended during the same time.
No composition fee was needed for this extension.
Remove or update this section after 31 August 2026, unless DGFT announces another extension.
If exports from a sector or product group fall by more than 5% from the previous year, DGFT may lower the Average EO for that group.
DGFT shares the list of eligible sectors and product groups for each year.
We review the following details:
Extra exports in one year can help cover a shortfall in another year. This is allowed if the Average EO is met for the full block or EO period.
Check exports for each year before treating an Average EO shortfall as a default.
Two or more EPCG Authorisations held by the same person or business may be clubbed if the rules are met.
Key Conditions for Clubbing
We help with each step of the process:
EODC means Export Obligation Discharge Certificate.
The holder must meet the required Specific and Average Export Obligations before applying for redemption.
The holder must apply online using ANF 5B. The form must include the expert certificate in Appendix 5C.
The Regional Authority checks the form. If all rules are met, it issues the EODC. The EODC is then sent to ICEGATE.
The Customs office can then act on the Bank Guarantee (BG) or Letter of Undertaking (LUT) filed with it.
Keep these records for EPCG compliance:
These documents may be needed:
These documents may be needed:
We check the EPCG Authorisation and its conditions. We review the policy period, import validity, capital-goods imports and Duty Saved Amount. We also check the Installation Certificate, amendments, export-obligation period and any extensions.
We compare the authorised capital goods with the import records. We check Bills of Entry, quantity, CIF value and Duty Saved. We also review indigenous procurement and actual utilisation to find any excess or lower use.
We check export records against the EPCG Authorisation. We match the export product or service with Shipping Bills, invoices and the authorisation number. We also check FOB value, eBRC, FIRC, export dates and third-party export records.
We calculate the Specific Export Obligation (EO) under the authorisation. We check the original and revised EO, first-block fulfilment and the balance EO. We also identify any shortfall that needs attention.
We review past exports and exports for each financial year. We check if the Average EO has been met for the required period. We also review any sector relief, exemption eligibility and possible shortfalls.
We prepare the required professional certificate and Appendix 5C. We check the supporting records to help ensure the details are correct and complete.
We prepare and file the online EODC application through ANF 5B. We check the required details and supporting documents before submission.
If DGFT raises a query, we review the issue and prepare a response. We provide the required documents and details to address the query.
After the EODC is issued, we check the certificate status and its transmission to ICEGATE. We follow up on the cancellation of the Customs Bond or LUT and help coordinate the release of the Bank Guarantee. We also organise the final closure records.
The HBP states that EODC applications should usually be processed within 30 days.
DGFT should normally raise all document issues together. Once all required documents and details are received, the discharge should usually be processed within 30 days.
This is a target, not a guarantee. Actual processing time may vary.
If the holder has not met the full Export Obligation (EO), they can review the options to fix the shortfall.
The action needed may include:
Under the current HBP, a holder who fails to meet the EO must pay the duty, taxes and cess linked to the shortfall. Applicable Customs interest must also be paid.
You can give up an unused EPCG Authorisation without a fee or penalty under the current HBP.
If you have already imported or bought capital goods in India, more checks are needed. We check the Duty Saved amount, EO status and Customs records before closing the case.
Keep all EPCG records for two years after redemption. The HBP sets this time limit.
Keep these records safe:
If capital goods are faulty or not fit for use, you may be able to: Send them back to the foreign supplier within the set time, Replace them under the rules, Send them abroad for repair.
You must get approval from DGFT and Customs, where required.
The Export Obligation (EO) may need to be set again. This depends on the goods, duty changes and the cost of repair or replacement.
The capital goods may not link to the goods or services for export.
Our approach: We check: Technical details, How goods are made, Stage of production, Export product, Expected output, Chartered Engineer’s report.
The equipment may fall under a banned or restricted category.
Our approach: We check Appendix 5F and the ITC-HS code before filing or buying the goods.
Second-hand capital goods are not allowed under the current EPCG rules.
Our approach: We review other import or finance options. We do not file an EPCG application that does not meet the rules.
The application may show the wrong Customs duty amount.
Our approach: We estimate the import duty. We check which amounts count toward the net Duty Saved Amount.
The exporter may have worked out only the six-times Specific EO.
Our approach:We check past exports and work out the Average EO. We also check exports above that average.
The applicant may have pending duties under other EPCG Authorisations.
Our approach:We prepare a list of pending duties for each authorisation.
The machinery may have been set up at a unit not listed in the authorisation.
Our approach: We check if an amendment, unit approval or Customs notice is needed.
The 24-month import period may have ended.
Our approach: We check: Whether the authorisation was used, Whether unused surrender is allowed, Whether some goods were imported, Which machinery is still needed, Whether another scheme may apply.
The current FTP does not allow revalidation.
The goods may have been imported and set up, but the certificate is still pending.
Our approach: We check: Date of import completion, Due date after three years, Valid EO period, Yearly extension fee of ₹10,000, where applicable, Chartered Engineer records, Customs notice requirements
The capital goods may have been moved to another unit without a new Installation Certificate.
Our approach: We check the unit’s IEC, GSTIN and RCMC. We prepare the required DGFT and Customs records.
The exports may not appear in DGFT records. They may also be rejected for EO credit.
Our approach: We check: Invoice made at the time of export, Shipping Bill, GST records, eBRC, Production records, Whether Customs can amend the records, Professional certificate.
Export credit is not guaranteed.
This can happen for several reasons: Wrong EPCG number, ICEGATE data transfer issue, Wrong IEC, Missing Shipping Bill data, Export through a third party, Missing supporting manufacturer details.
Our approach: We compare Customs, DGFT and exporter records
Exports may be complete, but payment records may be missing or linked to the wrong details.
Our approach: We check: IRM, eBRC status, Invoice details, Shipping Bill details, Bank payment records, EDPMS status, where needed.
The exporter may not have met 50% of the Specific EO in the first four years.
Our approach: We check: Exports completed, Eligibility for an extension, Applicable composition fee, Options to fix the shortfall, EO completion for the full period.
The exporter may still have a Specific EO or Average EO shortfall.
Our approach: We check: Regular EO extension, Late application options, Any special relief for 2026, Clubbing of authorisations, Average EO relief, Proportionate duty and interest.
The same Shipping Bill may have been used twice.
Our approach: We check each Shipping Bill and remove duplicate entries before certification.
The Shipping Bill, GST invoice, transport records or disclaimer may be missing.
Our approach: We check all third-party export records before counting the exports toward EO.
DGFT may have issued the EODC, but Customs closure may still be pending.
Our approach: We check: EODC, ICEGATE data transfer, Port registration, Customs Bond or LUT, Bank Guarantee, Customs closure application.
Our team helps you at every stage. We help with eligibility, filing, EODC and Customs closure.
We work out the Specific and Average EO before you buy the machinery. This helps you plan your export targets.
We check if the capital goods are allowed under the rules. We also check if they link to your exports.
We track export records for each authorisation. We also check payment records and eBRC details.
EPCG needs action from both DGFT and Customs. Our team helps you manage both stages.
We review old, expired and partly met authorisations. We check the rules that applied when each authorisation was issued.
We can track EPCG compliance each month. This helps you keep records up to date and spot issues early.
Client Experiences
Dwarkadhish Overseas offers EPCG support across India. We help with applications, monitoring, extensions, EODC and Customs closure. Our team works with clients online.
FAQ
EPCG stands for Export Promotion Capital Goods.
The formal document issued by DGFT is an EPCG Authorisation. EPCG Licence is the commonly used commercial term.
Eligible capital goods can be imported at zero Customs duty against fulfilment of the applicable Export Obligation.
Manufacturer Exporters, Merchant Exporters tied to supporting manufacturers and eligible Service Providers can apply.
No. Appendix 5F currently lists all second-hand capital goods as not permitted.
Eligible exports under these schemes can count toward EPCG EO.
The current ordinary route allows up to two additional years, subject to fees and timelines.
EODC is the Export Obligation Discharge Certificate issued after satisfactory completion or regularisation.
It is ₹1 per ₹1,000 of Duty Saved Amount, subject to a minimum of ₹500 and maximum of ₹1 lakh.
Most assessment, reconciliation and DGFT filing can be completed remotely. Installation certification and Customs representation may require location-specific support.
Get a full review of your new or current EPCG Authorisation.
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